Amfora Cave, deepest cave of Biokovo mountain
Amfora Cave is one of the deepest and most dramatic natural formations in Croatia. Located high on the southeastern slopes of Biokovo Mountain, just below the peak of Saint Jure, the cave descends to a known depth of 788 meters.
Discovered in 1998 by members of the local caving club SAK Ekstrem from Makarska, the cave has been the subject of several major expeditions. By 2002, it had been fully explored to its current depth, making it one of the deepest caves in Southeast Europe.
https://speleologija.eu/KS/speleocommittee.html
Access and Safety
Amphora is not accessible to ordinary visitors or tourists. It is a technical, vertical cave that requires advanced speleological skills, appropriate equipment and prior approval. Access is only allowed to trained speleologists through registered speleological clubs and must be coordinated with the Biokovo Nature Park authorities.
Highlights
- Extreme depth: One of the deepest known caves in Croatia, with a complex vertical structure.
- Scientific significance: Contains rare troglomorphic (cave-adapted) fauna, making it valuable for biological and geological research.
- Scenic location: Located within the Biokovo Nature Park, with panoramic views of the Makarska Riviera and surrounding islands.
Nearby attractions
- Saint Jure Peak (1762 m): The highest peak in the Biokovo mountain range, accessible by foot or car, with stunning views.
- Traditional villages: Nearby villages such as Bast, Makar and Veliko Brdo offer authentic Dalmatian architecture and a peaceful retreat from the coast.
- Kotišina Botanical Garden: A combination of Mediterranean flora and historic buildings, located on the lower slopes of Biokovo.
Travel tips
- When to visit: Summer and early autumn offer the most stable weather conditions for exploring high altitudes and caves.
- Permit requirements: Biokovo Nature Park is a protected area. A special permit is required for any activity other than hiking (including caving and scientific research).
- Alternative Experiences: While the Amphora Cave itself is closed to non-experts, Biokovo Park offers numerous hiking trails, educational boards, and geological features suitable for all visitors.
The Amphora Cave is a hidden wonder of Mount Biokovo – deep, dramatic, and largely inaccessible except to experienced explorers. While most travelers will not descend into its depths, its existence adds to the mystique and geological richness of the region. For those interested in nature, science, or experiences off the beaten track, Biokovo remains one of Dalmatia’s most fascinating destinations.
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